The main functions and effects of estrogen include:
Promoting the development and maintenance of female reproductive organs: Estrogen can promote the development of the uterus, fallopian tubes, vulva, and the development of female secondary sexual characteristics, such as breast development, wide pelvis, and abundant subcutaneous fat.
Regulating the menstrual cycle and maintaining pregnancy: Estrogen plays a very important role in maintaining normal menstrual cycles and pregnancy.
Promoting the development of mammary gland alveoli: Increased estrogen levels in the body can promote the development of mammary gland alveoli, thereby preparing for lactation.
Protecting the cardiovascular system: Estrogen can reduce vascular permeability and serum cholesterol, thereby protecting the cardiovascular system.
Promoting bone health: Estrogen can promote the formation of bone cells, increase bone density, and prevent osteoporosis.
Affecting brain function and cognitive function: Estrogen can improve the brain's cognitive function, memory and learning ability, and protect the brain from neurodegenerative diseases.
Promoting skin metabolism: Estrogen also has other effects such as promoting skin metabolism.
In summary, estrogen plays a vital role in women's health and development.
